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path-to-regexp vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service via multiple wildcards

CVSS 3.1 5.9 MEDIUMEUVD CVSS 3.1 5.9 CVSS 3.1 · ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb · Secondary 5.9 MEDIUMCVSS_V3 Publisher rating MODERATEFixed by path-to-regexp 8.4.0KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-4923

Published

Impact: When using multiple wildcards, combined with at least one parameter, a regular expression can be generated that is vulnerable to ReDoS. This backtracking vulnerability requires the second wildcard to be somewhere other than the end of the path. Unsafe examples: /*foo-*bar-:baz /*a-:b-*c-:d /x/*a-:b/*c/y Safe examples: /*foo-:bar /*foo-:bar-*baz Patches: Upgrade to version 8.4.0. Workarounds: If you are using multiple wildcard parameters, you can check the regex output with a tool such as https://makenowjust-labs.github.io/recheck/playground/ to confirm whether a path is vulnerable.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2026-16322

Published

Impact: When using multiple wildcards, combined with at least one parameter, a regular expression can be generated that is vulnerable to ReDoS. This backtracking vulnerability requires the second wildcard to be somewhere other than the end of the path. Unsafe examples: /*foo-*bar-:baz /*a-:b-*c-:d /x/*a-:b/*c/y Safe examples: /*foo-:bar /*foo-:bar-*baz Patches: Upgrade to version 8.4.0. Workarounds: If you are using multiple wildcard parameters, you can check the regex output with a tool such as https://makenowjust-labs.github.io/recheck/playground/ to confirm whether a path is vulnerable.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-4923

Published

Impact: When using multiple wildcards, combined with at least one parameter, a regular expression can be generated that is vulnerable to ReDoS. This backtracking vulnerability requires the second wildcard to be somewhere other than the end of the path. Unsafe examples: /*foo-*bar-:baz /*a-:b-*c-:d /x/*a-:b/*c/y Safe examples: /*foo-:bar /*foo-:bar-*baz Patches: Upgrade to version 8.4.0. Workarounds: If you are using multiple wildcard parameters, you can check the regex output with a tool such as https://makenowjust-labs.github.io/recheck/playground/ to confirm whether a path is vulnerable.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-27v5-c462-wpq7

Published

### Impact When using multiple wildcards, combined with at least one parameter, a regular expression can be generated that is vulnerable to ReDoS. This backtracking vulnerability requires the second wildcard to be somewhere other than the end of the path. **Unsafe examples:** ``` /*foo-*bar-:baz /*a-:b-*c-:d /x/*a-:b/*c/y ``` **Safe examples:** ``` /*foo-:bar /*foo-:bar-*baz ``` ### Patches Upgrade to version `8.4.0`. ### Workarounds If developers are using multiple wildcard parameters, they can check the regex output with a tool such as https://makenowjust-labs.github.io/recheck/playground/ to confirm whether a path is vulnerable.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

Exploitation and risk

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Risk history

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Advisory history

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24 Oct 2026 13:17:17 UTC

path-to-regexp vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service via multiple wildcards

osv · GHSA-27v5-c462-wpq7 · Published

23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC

path-to-regexp vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service via multiple wildcards

cve-program · CVE-2026-4923 · Published

ChangeIntel

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Sources read 15 Nov 15:52 UTC · 256 of 275 readable · 251 fully read · documentation 469/469 current