SiYuan before v3.7.4 Information Disclosure via Encryption Key Material

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.

SiYuan versions before v3.7.4 disclose encrypted-notebook key-derivation material and wrapped data keys through unauthenticated endpoints in publish mode. Attackers can retrieve Argon2id salt, cost parameters, password verifiers, and wrapped notebook keys to perform unlimited offline master-password cracking without rate limiting.

Source published

12 Aug 2026 19:07:47 UTC

Source modified

14 Aug 2026 22:04:06 UTC

Observed here

23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC

Source terms

CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SiYuan versions before v3.7.4 disclose encrypted-notebook key-derivation material and wrapped data keys through unauthenticated endpoints in publish mode. Attackers can retrieve Argon2id salt, cost parameters, password verifiers, and wrapped notebook keys to perform unlimited offline master-password cracking without rate limiting.

Source published

12 Aug 2026 20:17:51 UTC

Source modified

24 Oct 2026 15:10:00 UTC

Observed here

25 Oct 2026 15:19:03 UTC

Source terms

NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: nvd · NIST NVD usage terms; underlying source attribution retained. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS 4.0 · [email protected] · Secondary · 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary · 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

**CVE:** This vulnerability corresponds to [CVE-2026-72801](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72801). ### Summary Two `CheckAuth`-only endpoints disclose the complete offline attack material for the encrypted-notebook master password, plus the wrapped per-notebook key needed to use it. Both are reachable by the publish `RoleReader` token and by the anonymous account when `Publish.Auth.Enable` is `false`. An unauthenticated remote client can retrieve the Argon2id salt and cost parameters, a verifier that confirms a correct password offline, and the encrypted per-notebook data key reducing the security of every encrypted notebook to the master password's resistance to offline GPU cracking. ### Details **(1) `POST /api/system/getConf` leaks `NotebookCrypto`.** `getConf` → `GetMaskedConf()` marshals the full configuration including `NotebookCrypto *conf.NotebookCrypto` (JSON tag `notebookCrypto`, not `-`, so it survives the deep copy). For non-administrators `HideConfSecret()` is applied, which nulls a dozen secret-bearing fields like AI, MCPOAuth, Api, Flashcard, Publish, Repo, Sync, Secrets, Variables, System paths but contains **no reference to `NotebookCrypto`**. `FilterConfByPublishIgnore()` for readers only touches `UILayout`. The reader therefore receives: | Field | What it is | |---|---| | `MasterSalt` | global Argon2id salt | | `KDFParams` | Argon2id memory/time/parallelism cost | | `KEKVerifier` + `VerifierNonce` | AES-GCM-encrypted fixed magic, the in-code comment states it exists for offline master-password verification | | `KEKMAC` | HMAC-SHA256 of the KEK | Either `KEKVerifier` or `KEKMAC` is a self-contained offline oracle: ``` KEK = Argon2id(guess, MasterSalt, KDFParams) correct if AES-GCM-decrypt(KEKVerifier, VerifierNonce) == magic or HMAC(KEK) == KEKMAC ``` No server round-trips are required, so there is no rate limiting, lockout, or logging on guesses, and the work is fully GPU-parallelisable. **(2) `POST /api/notebook/getNotebookConf` leaks the wrapped data key.** `box.GetConf()` returns the full `BoxConf` including `BoxCrypt.WrappedDEK`, the per-notebook data-encryption key wrapped under the KEK via AES-GCM together with `WrapNonce`. `getNotebookInfo` is the same class. Once (1) yields the master password, the attacker derives the KEK, decrypts `WrappedDEK` to recover the real data-encryption key, and decrypts every `.sy` file in that notebook. **Why this matters beyond the at-rest threat model.** Storing verifier and KDF material alongside the ciphertext is reasonable against a *local* attacker who already has filesystem access. Serving `MasterSalt` + `KDFParams` + `KEKVerifier` + `WrappedDEK` to an *anonymous remote reader* converts that at-rest assumption into a remote pre-authentication cracking opportunity. **Guarded-sibling asymmetry.** `HideConfSecret` nulls a dozen secret fields but omits `NotebookCrypto`. `lsNotebooks` filters notebook visibility for readers, while `getNotebookConf` and `getNotebookInfo` apply no reader filter at all. Verified at `origin/master` (`eef105683`): handler bodies as described; `HideConfSecret` contains zero `NotebookCrypto` matches; `FilterConfByPublishIgnore` touches only `UILayout`; all relevant struct JSON tags are non-`-`; all three routes are registered `CheckAuth` without `CheckAdminRole`. ### Proof of Concept Precondition: publish mode enabled (default port 6808) with at least one encrypted notebook configured; anonymous when `Publish.Auth.Enable` is `false`, otherwise any publish reader account. **1. Retrieve the key-derivation material as an anonymous reader:** ``` POST http://127.0.0.1:6808/api/system/getConf {} ``` The response's `notebookCrypto` object contains `MasterSalt`, `KDFParams`, `KEKVerifier`, `VerifierNonce`, and `KEKMAC` while the same response has the other secret fields (Api, Repo, Sync, Publish, System paths) correctly blanked, demonstrating the omission. **2. Retrieve the wrapped notebook key:** ``` POST http://127.0.0.1:6808/api/notebook/getNotebookConf {"notebook":"<NOTEBOOK_ID>"} ``` The response contains `BoxCrypt.WrappedDEK` and `WrapNonce`. **3. Offline:** candidate passwords are verified locally against `KEKVerifier`/`KEKMAC` using `MasterSalt` and `KDFParams`, with no further server interaction. A recovered password yields the KEK, which unwraps `WrappedDEK` to the notebook's data-encryption key. *Verification status:* the leak paths are confirmed by code inspection at `origin/master`. A live end-to-end demonstration requires a build from HEAD with an encrypted notebook enabled; the test instance available predates the encrypted-notebook feature, so no runtime reproduction is claimed here. ### Impact An unauthenticated remote client (publish mode with auth disabled) or any publish `RoleReader` obtains everything needed to mount an unlimited, unthrottled, GPU-parallel offline attack on the encrypted-notebook master password, plus the wrapped data key to decrypt notebook contents once the password is recovered. The confidentiality of every encrypted notebook then rests solely on master-password entropy against an offline attacker, rather than on the password remaining unknown to remote parties. No rate limiting or detection applies, because guessing occurs entirely off-server. ### Suggested fix - In `HideConfSecret`, replace `NotebookCrypto` with a minimal `{enabled: bool}` for non-administrators the frontend only needs the enabled flag for the lock UI stripping `MasterSalt`, `KDFParams`, `KEKVerifier`, `VerifierNonce`, and `KEKMAC`. - Apply reader filtering to `getNotebookConf` and `getNotebookInfo` so `BoxCrypt` (including `WrappedDEK` and `WrapNonce`) is omitted for non-administrator roles.

Source published

3 Sep 2026 23:02:12 UTC

Source modified

10 Sep 2026 15:25:52 UTC

Observed here

24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC

Source terms

GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC-BY-4.0. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.

CVSS_V3 · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Publisher rating · HIGH

SiYuan: Encrypted-notebook key-derivation material and wrapped notebook keys disclosed to anonymous readers, enabling offline master-password cracking in github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel

Source published

10 Sep 2026 14:48:42 UTC

Source modified

10 Sep 2026 15:15:14 UTC

Observed here

24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC

Source terms

OSV · upstream source license applies

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

This view projects the publisher's source fields for reading; the original JSON retains additional fields and CVE enrichment containers. Attribution: osv · OSV · upstream source license applies. Source text is retained; field grouping and change labels are provided by ChangeIntel.