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n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape in Editor-UI Enables Stored Cross-User JavaScript Execution

CVSS 4.0 8.7 HIGHEUVD CVSS 4.0 8.7 CVSS 4.0 · [email protected] · Secondary 8.7 HIGHCVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Primary 8.8 HIGHCVSS_V4 Publisher rating HIGHFixed by n8n 1.123.76Fixed by n8n 2.38.2Fixed by n8n 2.37.7KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-86076

Published

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the expression compiler sanitizer resolved through dynamically scoped this and did not reject reserved class member names. A class field named __sanitize could rebind the sanitizer and reach the Function constructor, enabling backend code execution and editor-preview JavaScript execution. The affected AST hook is PrototypeSanitizer in packages/workflow/src/expression-sandboxing.ts. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2026-74280

Published

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the expression compiler sanitizer resolved through dynamically scoped this and did not reject reserved class member names. A class field named __sanitize could rebind the sanitizer and reach the Function constructor, enabling backend code execution and editor-preview JavaScript execution. The affected AST hook is PrototypeSanitizer in packages/workflow/src/expression-sandboxing.ts. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-86076

Published

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2, the expression compiler sanitizer resolved through dynamically scoped this and did not reject reserved class member names. A class field named __sanitize could rebind the sanitizer and reach the Function constructor, enabling backend code execution and editor-preview JavaScript execution. The affected AST hook is PrototypeSanitizer in packages/workflow/src/expression-sandboxing.ts. This issue is fixed in versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-hw8v-xxg5-vvvx

Published

## Impact The expression compiler's sanitizer resolved through a dynamically-scoped `this`, so a class field named `__sanitize` rebound it and reached the `Function` constructor. On the backend, any expression author could run code in the n8n process; in the editor preview, a member's expression could run as JavaScript in the session of whoever opened the workflow. The patch rejects reserved class-member names. ## Patches The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability. ## Workarounds If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: - Restrict n8n instance access to fully trusted users only. - Avoid granting workflow-create or workflow-edit permissions to untrusted users. - Audit existing workflows for unexpected or unfamiliar expressions in node parameters. - Set `N8N_EXPRESSION_ENGINE=vm`. These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-86076

Published

n8n

Vendor product

Publisher's version information

Shown as published. These rules are not interpreted as NuGet package version ranges.

{
                    "vendor": "n8n-io",
                    "product": "n8n",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": ">= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": ">= 2.0.0, < 2.37.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "< 1.123.76",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

euvd · EUVD-2026-74280

Published

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Sep 8, 2026, 9:28:52 PM

dateUpdated: Sep 9, 2026, 3:33:55 PM

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

nvd · CVE-2026-86076

Published

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Analyzed

Weakness classifications: CWE-94

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-09-08T22:19:16.387

lastModified: 2026-09-11T18:20:56.680

1 source CPE criteria · context only
  • cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

The original JSON retains the logical configuration operators, exclusions and version bounds.

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

osv · GHSA-hw8v-xxg5-vvvx

Published

n8n

npm

SEMVER · introduced 0 → fixed 1.123.76

n8n

npm

SEMVER · introduced 2.38.0 → fixed 2.38.2

n8n

npm

SEMVER · introduced 2.0.0 → fixed 2.37.7

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 14 Nov 23:34 UTC · 274 of 275 readable · 272 fully read · documentation 469/469 current