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n8n: Agent Workflow Tool Bypasses Sub-Workflow Caller Policy

CVSS 4.0 5.3 MEDIUMEUVD CVSS 4.0 5.3 CVSS 4.0 · [email protected] · Secondary 5.3 MEDIUMCVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Primary 5.4 MEDIUMCVSS_V4 Publisher rating MODERATEFixed by n8n 2.38.2Fixed by n8n 2.37.7KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-86996

Published

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.37.7 and 2.38.2, the workflow setting named This workflow can be called by was enforced by the Execute Workflow node but not when a workflow was attached to an Agent as a tool. A user able to build an Agent could invoke a restricted workflow and read its returned data. The affected path is packages/cli/src/modules/agents/tools/workflow-tool-factory.ts, where executeWorkflow omitted SubworkflowPolicyChecker.checkForProject. This issue is fixed in versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2026-74267

Published

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.37.7 and 2.38.2, the workflow setting named This workflow can be called by was enforced by the Execute Workflow node but not when a workflow was attached to an Agent as a tool. A user able to build an Agent could invoke a restricted workflow and read its returned data. The affected path is packages/cli/src/modules/agents/tools/workflow-tool-factory.ts, where executeWorkflow omitted SubworkflowPolicyChecker.checkForProject. This issue is fixed in versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-86996

Published

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.37.7 and 2.38.2, the workflow setting named This workflow can be called by was enforced by the Execute Workflow node but not when a workflow was attached to an Agent as a tool. A user able to build an Agent could invoke a restricted workflow and read its returned data. The affected path is packages/cli/src/modules/agents/tools/workflow-tool-factory.ts, where executeWorkflow omitted SubworkflowPolicyChecker.checkForProject. This issue is fixed in versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg

Published

## Impact A workflow's "_This workflow can be called by_" setting was enforced by the Execute Workflow node but was not consulted when the same workflow was attached to an Agent as a tool. A user who could build an Agent could therefore call a workflow that its owner had restricted, and read back what it returned. The patch applies the sub-workflow caller policy on the Agent tool path. ## Patches The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability. ## Workarounds If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: - Restrict n8n instance access to fully trusted users only. - Audit workflows attached as Agent tools and review their caller policy settings. - Remove sensitive workflows from Agent tool configurations until the instance is patched. These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-86996

Published

n8n

Vendor product

Publisher's version information

Shown as published. These rules are not interpreted as NuGet package version ranges.

{
                    "vendor": "n8n-io",
                    "product": "n8n",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 2.37.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": ">= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

euvd · EUVD-2026-74267

Published

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Sep 8, 2026, 9:15:38 PM

dateUpdated: Sep 9, 2026, 1:52:43 PM

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

nvd · CVE-2026-86996

Published

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Analyzed

Weakness classifications: CWE-862

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-09-08T22:19:18.240

lastModified: 2026-09-10T20:54:58.743

1 source CPE criteria · context only
  • cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

The original JSON retains the logical configuration operators, exclusions and version bounds.

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

osv · GHSA-7hgx-277f-7vmg

Published

n8n

npm

SEMVER · introduced 2.38.0 → fixed 2.38.2

n8n

npm

SEMVER · introduced 0 → fixed 2.37.7

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 15 Nov 01:41 UTC · 255 of 275 readable · 253 fully read · documentation 469/469 current