CVE-2026-89420

Session voucher adding no new funds is accepted without a charge in mpp, serving paid resources for free

CVSS 4.0 7.1 HIGHCheck source for fixed versionsKEV status unknown

Original advisory

cve-program · CVE-2026-89420

Published

Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input in ZenHive mpp allows a client holding an open payment channel to obtain paid resources without being charged. MPP.Session.Actions.accept_voucher/3 in lib/mpp/session/actions.ex treats a voucher whose cumulativeAmount equals the channel's already-accepted cumulative amount as an idempotent success, returning the channel unchanged without calling maybe_spend/2. The credential verifies, the protected resource is served, and spent and units stay where they were. Because the server issues a fresh challenge per request and the credential replay store keys on challenge id and payload, the same signed voucher can be re-presented under every new challenge, so one paid voucher yields an unbounded number of paid units. The path is reachable from any method built on MPP.Session.Method through the Plug, MCP, JSON-RPC and WebSocket transports. This issue affects mpp: from 0.14.0 before 0.16.2.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-89420

Published

mpp

https://repo.hex.pm

Publisher's version information

Shown as published. These rules are not interpreted as NuGet package version ranges.

{
                    "collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:2.3:a:ZenHive:mpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "modules": [
                        "'Elixir.MPP.Session.Actions'"
                    ],
                    "packageName": "mpp",
                    "packageURL": "pkg:hex/mpp",
                    "product": "mpp",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "lib/mpp/session/actions.ex"
                    ],
                    "programRoutines": [
                        {
                            "name": "'Elixir.MPP.Session.Actions':dispatch/2"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "'Elixir.MPP.Session.Actions':handle/2"
                        }
                    ],
                    "repo": "https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp",
                    "vendor": "ZenHive",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThan": "0.16.2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0.14.0",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                }

zenhive/mpp

https://github.com

Publisher's version information

Shown as published. These rules are not interpreted as NuGet package version ranges.

{
                    "collectionURL": "https://github.com",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:2.3:a:ZenHive:mpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "modules": [
                        "'Elixir.MPP.Session.Actions'"
                    ],
                    "packageName": "zenhive/mpp",
                    "packageURL": "pkg:github/zenhive/mpp",
                    "product": "mpp",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "lib/mpp/session/actions.ex"
                    ],
                    "programRoutines": [
                        {
                            "name": "'Elixir.MPP.Session.Actions':dispatch/2"
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "'Elixir.MPP.Session.Actions':handle/2"
                        }
                    ],
                    "repo": "https://github.com/ZenHive/mpp",
                    "vendor": "ZenHive",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThan": "7270edc1dcfb58250cc5ee812876609206564165",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "82df569c898be1137189e3648e1edb4af6363651",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                }

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON