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CVE-2026-94623

vLLM through 0.29.0 Denial of Service via NIXL Multi-Prompt Assertion Failure

CVSS 4.0 8.7 HIGHCVSS 3.1 7.5 HIGHCheck source for fixed versionsKEV status unknown
Original advisory

cve-program · CVE-2026-94623

Published

vLLM through 0.29.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the NIXL connector's prefix caching implementation that fails to properly validate block counts across multi-prompt completion requests in prefill/decode disaggregated deployments. Attackers can trigger an assertion failure in NixlBaseConnectorWorker._apply_prefix_caching by submitting completion requests with multiple prompts of varying lengths, causing the decode worker to terminate and become unavailable until restarted.

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Affected versions, risk and source history

Exploitation and risk

Source status

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cve-program · CVE-2026-94623

Published

vLLM through 0.29.0 Denial of Service via NIXL Multi-Prompt Assertion Failure

vLLM through 0.29.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the NIXL connector's prefix caching implementation that fails to properly validate block counts across multi-prompt completion requests in prefill/decode disaggregated deployments. Attackers can trigger an assertion failure in NixlBaseConnectorWorker._apply_prefix_caching by submitting completion requests with multiple prompts of varying lengths, causing the decode worker to terminate and become unavailable until restarted.

Source published
21 Sep 2026 22:04:12 UTC
Source modified
22 Sep 2026 17:44:56 UTC
Saved here
23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

Source: cve-program · CVE Program Terms of Use. The publisher's wording is preserved. ChangeIntel groups the information and labels changes. The JSON record includes additional source fields.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

ChangeIntel

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Sources read 12 Nov 21:45 UTC · 273 of 275 readable · 271 fully read · documentation 469/469 current

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