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bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator

Assessment

Severity
Important
CVSS base score
7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U
Impact
Not stated
EPSS, next 30 days
Not scored yet
Public exploit code
No Nuclei template lists it
Exploitability
Not assessed
Publicly disclosed
No
Customer action
Required: apply the update
Component
Mariner
Weakness
—
Issued by
Linux
Published
10 Oct 2026 · October 2026
Last revised
21 Oct 2026Information published.
CVSS 3.1 base metricsRed raises the risk · green lowers it
Attack vector
LocalAV:L
Attack complexity
LowAC:L
Privileges required
LowPR:L
User interaction
NoneUI:N
Scope
UnchangedS:U
Confidentiality
HighC:H
Integrity
HighI:H
Availability
HighA:H

Updates that fix it

0 KBs

No KB listed

MSRC lists no downloadable update, which usually means a service-side fix or a release-notes update. Check the MSRC advisory.

Affected products

1 affected product
  • azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0

What changed

First observed 14 Oct 2026
  1. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC Public exploit codeUnknown: exploit-code evidence is incomplete or retained → No Nuclei template listed
  2. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC CISA KEVUnknown: catalog evidence is incomplete or retained → Not listed in the collected catalog
  3. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC Source coverage: public-exploit-codeIncomplete → Current
  4. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC Source coverage: first-epssIncomplete → Current
  5. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC Source coverage: cisa-kevIncomplete → Current
  6. 23 Oct 2026 · 09:33:49 UTC Source coverage: msrc-cvrfIncomplete → Current
  7. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTC Public exploit codeNo Nuclei template listed → Unknown: exploit-code evidence is incomplete or retained
  8. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTC CISA KEVNot listed in the collected catalog → Unknown: catalog evidence is incomplete or retained
  9. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTC Source coverage: public-exploit-codeCurrent → Incomplete
  10. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTC Source coverage: first-epssCurrent → Incomplete
  11. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTC Source coverage: cisa-kevCurrent → Incomplete
  12. 23 Oct 2026 · 08:31:50 UTC Source coverage: msrc-cvrfCurrent → Incomplete
Show 5 more recent changes
  1. 21 Oct 2026 · 20:45:25 UTCLast revised 15 Oct 2026 02:55 UTC → 21 Oct 2026 18:41 UTC
  2. 18 Oct 2026 · 14:54:30 UTCLink: October 2026 → /security?release=2026-Oct#cves
  3. 15 Oct 2026 · 07:14:54 UTCLast revised 13 Oct 2026 17:09 UTC → 15 Oct 2026 02:55 UTC
  4. 14 Oct 2026 · 11:22:42 UTCLast revised 10 Oct 2026 01:11 UTC → 13 Oct 2026 17:09 UTC
  5. 14 Oct 2026 · 11:22:42 UTCSource coverage: msrc-cvrf Incomplete → Current

The most recent 100 field changes are listed. Complete recorded revisions are kept separately.

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Explore global source statements, affected packages and advisory history for CVE-2026-98378. The catalog has a separate collection scope from Microsoft release records.

Collected exploitation and prediction evidence

Risk source coverage

CISA KEV is observed exploitation evidence. FIRST EPSS is a dated prediction of exploitation in the next 30 days. Missing scores are unknown. This collector requests predictions only for explicit CVE aliases in the public NuGet archive; Microsoft release views retain their existing prediction scope.

No collected risk observation for these identifiers. This does not establish absence of exploitation or a zero probability.

cve-program · CVE-2026-98378

Published

bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator bpf_link_prime() inserts a link into link_idr before anon_inode_getfile() succeeds and before bpf_link_settle() publishes the ID in link->id. bpf_link_by_id() treats such an ID-zero link as unsettled, but the link iterator takes a reference without this check. If anon_inode_getfile() then fails, the creator removes the ID and frees its still-private link directly. The iterator is left with a dangling reference and its next bpf_link_put() accesses freed memory. Treat ID-zero entries as transient in bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(), just as bpf_link_by_id() does. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in bpf_link_put Write of size 8 by task exp/384 Call Trace: bpf_link_put kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3372 bpf_link_seq_next kernel/bpf/link_iter.c:33 bpf_seq_read kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c:158 vfs_read fs/read_write.c:572 ksys_read fs/read_write.c:716 do_syscall_64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121 Kernel panic - not syncing: KASAN: panic_on_warn set ...

Source published
9 Oct 2026 07:34:18 UTC
Source modified
24 Oct 2026 14:08:37 UTC
Observed here
24 Oct 2026 16:17:04 UTC
Source terms
CVE Program Terms of Use

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CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 26 Oct 07:24 UTC · 272 of 272 readable · 270 fully read · documentation 469/469 current