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undici vulnerable to downstream response desynchronization via retry interceptor

CVSS 3.1 4.8 MEDIUMEUVD CVSS 3.1 4.8 CVSS 3.1 · ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb · Secondary 4.8 MEDIUMCVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Primary 6.5 MEDIUMCVSS_V3 Publisher rating MODERATEFixed by undici 6.28.0Fixed by undici 7.29.0Fixed by undici 8.9.0KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-16728

Published

undici's retry interceptor can deliver a response whose body length does not match the Content-Length header exposed to the application after a retry or resume of a partial response. In undici before 6.28.0, from 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0, and from 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, a malicious or faulty upstream can return a partial response with a mismatched framing header, close the socket early, and have the retry interceptor assemble a body of a different length while the original Content-Length stays attached. Applications that use the retry interceptor and forward upstream headers and bodies downstream, such as proxies or gateways, may then emit an invalid HTTP response with a stale Content-Length, leading to downstream response desynchronization, connection hangs, or response corruption. Exploitation requires the retry interceptor enabled, an upstream returning a mismatched partial response, and a downstream forwarder that does not remove or recalculate Content-Length. The issue is fixed in undici 6.28.0, 7.29.0, and 8.9.0.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2026-50566

Published

undici's retry interceptor can deliver a response whose body length does not match the Content-Length header exposed to the application after a retry or resume of a partial response. In undici before 6.28.0, from 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0, and from 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, a malicious or faulty upstream can return a partial response with a mismatched framing header, close the socket early, and have the retry interceptor assemble a body of a different length while the original Content-Length stays attached. Applications that use the retry interceptor and forward upstream headers and bodies downstream, such as proxies or gateways, may then emit an invalid HTTP response with a stale Content-Length, leading to downstream response desynchronization, connection hangs, or response corruption. Exploitation requires the retry interceptor enabled, an upstream returning a mismatched partial response, and a downstream forwarder that does not remove or recalculate Content-Length. The issue is fixed in undici 6.28.0, 7.29.0, and 8.9.0.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-16728

Published

undici's retry interceptor can deliver a response whose body length does not match the Content-Length header exposed to the application after a retry or resume of a partial response. In undici before 6.28.0, from 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0, and from 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, a malicious or faulty upstream can return a partial response with a mismatched framing header, close the socket early, and have the retry interceptor assemble a body of a different length while the original Content-Length stays attached. Applications that use the retry interceptor and forward upstream headers and bodies downstream, such as proxies or gateways, may then emit an invalid HTTP response with a stale Content-Length, leading to downstream response desynchronization, connection hangs, or response corruption. Exploitation requires the retry interceptor enabled, an upstream returning a mismatched partial response, and a downstream forwarder that does not remove or recalculate Content-Length. The issue is fixed in undici 6.28.0, 7.29.0, and 8.9.0.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-8xcm-r25x-g524

Published

### Impact Undici's `interceptors.retry()` can deliver a response whose body length does not match the `Content-Length` header exposed to the application after a retry or resume of a partial response. Applications that use `interceptors.retry()` and forward upstream response headers and bodies downstream, for example proxy or gateway applications, may emit an invalid HTTP response with a stale `Content-Length` header. This can lead to downstream response desynchronization, connection hangs, or response corruption in clients or intermediaries that rely on the forwarded framing metadata. A malicious or faulty upstream can respond to a range request with a `206 Partial Content` response such as: ```http Content-Range: bytes 0-99/300 Content-Length: 300 ``` and then send only 99 bytes before closing the socket. `interceptors.retry()` can then retry with `Range: bytes=99-99`, receive the final byte, and deliver a 100-byte body to the application while the response headers still contain `Content-Length: 300` from the first response. The bug requires `interceptors.retry()` to be enabled, an upstream that returns a partial response with a mismatched framing header, and a downstream forwarder that does not remove or recalculate `Content-Length`. ### Patches Patched in undici v6.28.0, v7.29.0, and v8.9.0. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later. ### Workarounds - Disable `interceptors.retry()` for untrusted upstreams. - Remove or recalculate `Content-Length` before forwarding a response body assembled or transformed by Undici.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-16728

Published

undici

Vendor product

Publisher's version information

Shown as published. These rules are not interpreted as NuGet package version ranges.

{
                    "vendor": "undici",
                    "product": "undici",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.28.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "6.28.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "7.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "7.29.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "7.29.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "8.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "8.9.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "8.9.0"
                        }
                    ],
                    "packageURL": "pkg:npm/undici"
                }

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

euvd · EUVD-2026-50566

Published

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Jul 29, 2026, 8:59:02 PM

dateUpdated: Jul 30, 2026, 3:18:18 PM

7 related source bulletins · separate from aliases

RHSA-2026:48273: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update

CVE-2026-13697 · CVE-2026-14643 · CVE-2026-15157 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-56847 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58039 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58043

SUSE-SU-2026:3930-1: Security update for nodejs20

CVE-2025-22150 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-22036 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-54272 · CVE-2026-56846 · CVE-2026-56847 · CVE-2026-56848 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58039 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58042 · CVE-2026-58043 · CVE-2026-58044 · CVE-2026-58045 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-69192 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9679

RHSA-2026:48537: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update

CVE-2026-13697 · CVE-2026-14643 · CVE-2026-15157 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-56846 · CVE-2026-56847 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58039 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58041 · CVE-2026-58042 · CVE-2026-58043 · CVE-2026-58044 · CVE-2026-58045

SUSE-SU-2026:3929-1: Security update for nodejs20

CVE-2025-22150 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-22036 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-54272 · CVE-2026-56846 · CVE-2026-56847 · CVE-2026-56848 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58039 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58042 · CVE-2026-58043 · CVE-2026-58044 · CVE-2026-58045 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-69192 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9679

WID-SEC-W-2026-3596: IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen

CVE-2022-35948 · CVE-2026-13149 · CVE-2026-14257 · CVE-2026-15157 · CVE-2026-1527 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-18149 · CVE-2026-18540 · CVE-2026-19534 · CVE-2026-2391 · CVE-2026-45820 · CVE-2026-54272 · CVE-2026-63670 · CVE-2026-67213 · CVE-2026-67214 · CVE-2026-69152 · CVE-2026-69192 · CVE-2026-69198 · CVE-2026-73566 · CVE-2026-73646 · CVE-2026-77037 · CVE-2026-77063 · CVE-2026-77078 · CVE-2026-82333 · CVE-2026-82417 · CVE-2026-82562 · CVE-2026-83605 · CVE-2026-83606 · CVE-2026-83607 · CVE-2026-83608 · CVE-2026-83609 · CVE-2026-83610 · CVE-2026-83611 · CVE-2026-83612 · CVE-2026-83613 · CVE-2026-83614 · CVE-2026-83615 · CVE-2026-83616 · CVE-2026-83618 · CVE-2026-83619 · CVE-2026-84292 · CVE-2026-84371 · CVE-2026-84375 · CVE-2026-84890 · CVE-2026-84933 · CVE-2026-84947 · CVE-2026-84961 · CVE-2026-85008 · CVE-2026-85014 · CVE-2026-85024 · CVE-2026-85152

WID-SEC-W-2026-3621: IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen

CVE-2022-35948 · CVE-2026-13697 · CVE-2026-14643 · CVE-2026-15157 · CVE-2026-1527 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-59871 · CVE-2026-59873 · CVE-2026-59874 · CVE-2026-59875 · CVE-2026-92595 · CVE-2026-92596 · CVE-2026-92597 · CVE-2026-92598 · CVE-2026-9678

SUSE-SU-2026:4248-1: Security update for nodejs18

CVE-2025-22150 · CVE-2025-23166 · CVE-2025-23167 · CVE-2025-55131 · CVE-2025-59465 · CVE-2025-59466 · CVE-2025-62408 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-15157 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-21637 · CVE-2026-21710 · CVE-2026-21713 · CVE-2026-21714 · CVE-2026-21717 · CVE-2026-22036 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-56846 · CVE-2026-56848 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58042 · CVE-2026-58043 · CVE-2026-58044 · CVE-2026-58045 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9679

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

nvd · CVE-2026-16728

Published

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Analyzed

Weakness classifications: CWE-444

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-07-29T21:17:46.833

lastModified: 2026-08-04T14:06:21.650

1 source CPE criteria · context only
  • cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

The original JSON retains the logical configuration operators, exclusions and version bounds.

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

osv · GHSA-8xcm-r25x-g524

Published

undici

npm

SEMVER · introduced 0 → fixed 6.28.0

undici

npm

SEMVER · introduced 7.0.0 → fixed 7.29.0

undici

npm

SEMVER · introduced 8.0.0 → fixed 8.9.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 15 Nov 12:11 UTC · 256 of 275 readable · 252 fully read · documentation 469/469 current