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cert-manager-controller DoS via Specially Crafted DNS Response

CVSS 3.1 5.9 MEDIUMEUVD CVSS 3.1 5.9 CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary 5.9 MEDIUMCVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Primary 5.9 MEDIUMCVSS_V3 Publisher rating MODERATEFixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.18.5Fixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.19.3osv · severity unknownFixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.18.5Fixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.19.3KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-25518

Published

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to before 1.19.3, the cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in denial‑of‑service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. This issue has been patched in versions 1.18.5 and 1.19.3.

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euvd · EUVD-2026-5341

Published

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to before 1.19.3, the cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in denial‑of‑service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. This issue has been patched in versions 1.18.5 and 1.19.3.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-25518

Published

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to before 1.19.3, the cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in denial‑of‑service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. This issue has been patched in versions 1.18.5 and 1.19.3.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-gx3x-vq4p-mhhv

Published

### Impact The cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in Denial of Service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. ### Patches The vulnerability was introduced in cert-manager v1.18.0 and has been patched in cert-manager v1.19.3 and v1.18.5, which are the supported minor releases at the time of publishing. cert-manager versions prior to v1.18.0 are unaffected. ### Workarounds - Using DNS-over-HTTPS reduces the risk of DNS traffic being intercepted and modified. - Note that DNS-over-HTTPS does *not* prevent the risk of an attacker-controlled authoritative DNS server. ### Resources - Fix for cert-manager 1.18: https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8467 - Fix for cert-manager 1.19: https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8468 - Fix for master branch: https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8469 ### Credits Huge thanks to Oleh Konko (@1seal) for reporting the issue, providing a detailed PoC and an initial patch!

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osv · GO-2026-4399

Published

DoS in cert-manager-controller via Specially Crafted DNS Response in github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-25518

Published

cert-manager

Vendor product

Publisher's version information

Shown as published. These rules are not interpreted as NuGet package version ranges.

{
                    "vendor": "cert-manager",
                    "product": "cert-manager",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": ">= 1.18.0, < 1.18.5",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": ">= 1.19.0, < 1.19.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341

Published

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Feb 4, 2026, 9:18:06 PM

dateUpdated: Feb 5, 2026, 2:31:52 PM

1 related source bulletins · separate from aliases

WID-SEC-W-2026-1007: IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen

CVE-2025-14550 · CVE-2025-14831 · CVE-2025-15281 · CVE-2025-15366 · CVE-2025-15367 · CVE-2025-15599 · CVE-2025-55130 · CVE-2025-55131 · CVE-2025-55132 · CVE-2025-59465 · CVE-2025-59466 · CVE-2025-68470 · CVE-2025-9820 · CVE-2026-0540 · CVE-2026-0861 · CVE-2026-0915 · CVE-2026-0980 · CVE-2026-1207 · CVE-2026-1285 · CVE-2026-1287 · CVE-2026-1299 · CVE-2026-1312 · CVE-2026-1530 · CVE-2026-1531 · CVE-2026-1961 · CVE-2026-21637 · CVE-2026-22029 · CVE-2026-23490 · CVE-2026-2436 · CVE-2026-25518 · CVE-2026-27137 · CVE-2026-27138 · CVE-2026-27959 · CVE-2026-29063 · CVE-2026-29087 · CVE-2026-30922 · CVE-2026-3632 · CVE-2026-3633 · CVE-2026-3634 · CVE-2026-3731 · CVE-2026-4271 · CVE-2026-4324 · CVE-2026-5119

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

nvd · CVE-2026-25518

Published

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Analyzed

Weakness classifications: CWE-129 · CWE-704

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-02-04T22:15:58.990

lastModified: 2026-06-17T10:24:46.760

1 source CPE criteria · context only
  • cpe:2.3:a:cert-manager:cert-manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

The original JSON retains the logical configuration operators, exclusions and version bounds.

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

osv · GHSA-gx3x-vq4p-mhhv

Published

github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager

Go

SEMVER · introduced 1.18.0 → fixed 1.18.5

github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager

Go

SEMVER · introduced 1.19.0 → fixed 1.19.3

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

osv · GO-2026-4399

Published

github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager

Go

SEMVER · introduced 1.18.0 → fixed 1.18.5 → introduced 1.19.0 → fixed 1.19.3

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

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