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cert-manager-controller DoS via Specially Crafted DNS Response

CVSS 3.1 5.9 MEDIUMEUVD CVSS 3.1 5.9 CVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Secondary 5.9 MEDIUMCVSS 3.1 · [email protected] · Primary 5.9 MEDIUMCVSS_V3 Publisher rating MODERATEFixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.18.5Fixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.19.3osv · severity unknownFixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.18.5Fixed by github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager 1.19.3KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-25518

Published

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to before 1.19.3, the cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in denial‑of‑service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. This issue has been patched in versions 1.18.5 and 1.19.3.

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euvd · EUVD-2026-5341

Published

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to before 1.19.3, the cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in denial‑of‑service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. This issue has been patched in versions 1.18.5 and 1.19.3.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-25518

Published

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to before 1.19.3, the cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in denial‑of‑service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. This issue has been patched in versions 1.18.5 and 1.19.3.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-gx3x-vq4p-mhhv

Published

### Impact The cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing (for zone discovery and propagation self-checks). By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a crafted entry into cert-manager's DNS cache. Accessing this entry will trigger a panic, resulting in Denial of Service (DoS) of the cert-manager controller. The issue can also be exploited if the authoritative DNS server for the domain being validated is controlled by a malicious actor. ### Patches The vulnerability was introduced in cert-manager v1.18.0 and has been patched in cert-manager v1.19.3 and v1.18.5, which are the supported minor releases at the time of publishing. cert-manager versions prior to v1.18.0 are unaffected. ### Workarounds - Using DNS-over-HTTPS reduces the risk of DNS traffic being intercepted and modified. - Note that DNS-over-HTTPS does *not* prevent the risk of an attacker-controlled authoritative DNS server. ### Resources - Fix for cert-manager 1.18: https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8467 - Fix for cert-manager 1.19: https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8468 - Fix for master branch: https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/pull/8469 ### Credits Huge thanks to Oleh Konko (@1seal) for reporting the issue, providing a detailed PoC and an initial patch!

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osv · GO-2026-4399

Published

DoS in cert-manager-controller via Specially Crafted DNS Response in github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager

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Affected versions, risk and source history

Exploitation and risk

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Advisory history

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15 Nov 2026 07:40:35 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

13 Nov 2026 07:05:00 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

11 Nov 2026 06:35:14 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

9 Nov 2026 06:11:14 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

7 Nov 2026 05:35:03 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

5 Nov 2026 05:03:38 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

3 Nov 2026 04:07:22 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

1 Nov 2026 03:13:46 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

30 Oct 2026 02:58:10 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

28 Oct 2026 02:09:21 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

euvd · EUVD-2026-5341 · Published

25 Oct 2026 06:17:16 UTC

cert-manager adds certificates and certificate issuers as resource types in Kubernetes clusters, and simplifies the process of obtaining, renewing and using those certificates. In versions from 1.18.0 to before 1.18.5 and from 1.19.0 to bef…

nvd · CVE-2026-25518 · Published

24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC

cert-manager-controller DoS via Specially Crafted DNS Response

osv · GHSA-gx3x-vq4p-mhhv · Published

24 Oct 2026 13:19:41 UTC

DoS in cert-manager-controller via Specially Crafted DNS Response in github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager

osv · GO-2026-4399 · Published

23 Oct 2026 15:48:27 UTC

cert-manager-controller DoS via Specially Crafted DNS Response

cve-program · CVE-2026-25518 · Published

ChangeIntel

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Sources read 15 Nov 13:16 UTC · 255 of 275 readable · 250 fully read · documentation 469/469 current