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undici vulnerable to HTTP header injection via Set-Cookie percent-decoding

CVSS 3.1 5.9 MEDIUMEUVD CVSS 3.1 5.9 CVSS 3.1 · ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb · Secondary 5.9 MEDIUMCVSS_V3 Publisher rating MODERATEFixed by undici 6.27.0Fixed by undici 7.28.0Fixed by undici 8.5.0KEV status unknown

cve-program · CVE-2026-9679

Published

Impact: undici's cookie parser in parseSetCookie percent-decodes cookie values via qsUnescape, turning encoded sequences like %0D%0A, %00, %3B, and %3D into their literal byte equivalents. RFC 6265 §5.4 does not specify any decoding and browsers do not decode either. Applications that parse a Set-Cookie header and then forward the parsed value into a response header (proxies, middleware, SSR frameworks) become vulnerable to HTTP response header injection: an attacker-controlled upstream can inject arbitrary Set-Cookie, Location, or Cache-Control headers into the application's downstream response, enabling session fixation, open redirect, or cache poisoning. Affected applications are those that use undici's cookie parsing (parseSetCookie, parseCookie, getSetCookies) and forward the parsed cookie value into a response header. This was introduced in undici 7.0.0 via PR #3789. Patches: Upgrade to undici v6.26.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0. Workarounds: If upgrade is not immediately possible, do not forward values returned by parseSetCookie/parseCookie/getSetCookies directly into response headers; sanitize the value first to strip or reject CR, LF, NUL, ;, and = bytes.

Read the publisher's advisory

euvd · EUVD-2026-37764

Published

Impact: undici's cookie parser in parseSetCookie percent-decodes cookie values via qsUnescape, turning encoded sequences like %0D%0A, %00, %3B, and %3D into their literal byte equivalents. RFC 6265 §5.4 does not specify any decoding and browsers do not decode either. Applications that parse a Set-Cookie header and then forward the parsed value into a response header (proxies, middleware, SSR frameworks) become vulnerable to HTTP response header injection: an attacker-controlled upstream can inject arbitrary Set-Cookie, Location, or Cache-Control headers into the application's downstream response, enabling session fixation, open redirect, or cache poisoning. Affected applications are those that use undici's cookie parsing (parseSetCookie, parseCookie, getSetCookies) and forward the parsed cookie value into a response header. This was introduced in undici 7.0.0 via PR #3789. Patches: Upgrade to undici v6.26.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0. Workarounds: If upgrade is not immediately possible, do not forward values returned by parseSetCookie/parseCookie/getSetCookies directly into response headers; sanitize the value first to strip or reject CR, LF, NUL, ;, and = bytes.

Read the publisher's advisory

nvd · CVE-2026-9679

Published

Impact: undici's cookie parser in parseSetCookie percent-decodes cookie values via qsUnescape, turning encoded sequences like %0D%0A, %00, %3B, and %3D into their literal byte equivalents. RFC 6265 §5.4 does not specify any decoding and browsers do not decode either. Applications that parse a Set-Cookie header and then forward the parsed value into a response header (proxies, middleware, SSR frameworks) become vulnerable to HTTP response header injection: an attacker-controlled upstream can inject arbitrary Set-Cookie, Location, or Cache-Control headers into the application's downstream response, enabling session fixation, open redirect, or cache poisoning. Affected applications are those that use undici's cookie parsing (parseSetCookie, parseCookie, getSetCookies) and forward the parsed cookie value into a response header. This was introduced in undici 7.0.0 via PR #3789. Patches: Upgrade to undici v6.26.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0. Workarounds: If upgrade is not immediately possible, do not forward values returned by parseSetCookie/parseCookie/getSetCookies directly into response headers; sanitize the value first to strip or reject CR, LF, NUL, ;, and = bytes.

Read the publisher's advisory

osv · GHSA-p88m-4jfj-68fv

Published

## Impact undici's cookie parser in `parseSetCookie` percent-decodes cookie values via `qsUnescape`, turning encoded sequences like `%0D%0A`, `%00`, `%3B`, and `%3D` into their literal byte equivalents. RFC 6265 §5.4 does not specify any decoding and browsers do not decode either. Applications that parse a `Set-Cookie` header and then forward the parsed value into a response header (proxies, middleware, SSR frameworks) become vulnerable to HTTP response header injection: an attacker-controlled upstream can inject arbitrary `Set-Cookie`, `Location`, or `Cache-Control` headers into the application's downstream response, enabling session fixation, open redirect, or cache poisoning. Affected applications are those that use undici's cookie parsing (`parseSetCookie`, `parseCookie`, `getSetCookies`) and forward the parsed cookie value into a response header. This was introduced in undici 7.0.0 via [#3789](https://github.com/nodejs/undici/pull/3789). ## Patches Upgrade to undici v6.27.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0. ## Workarounds If upgrade is not immediately possible, do not forward values returned by `parseSetCookie`/`parseCookie`/`getSetCookies` directly into response headers; sanitize the value first to strip or reject CR, LF, NUL, `;`, and `=` bytes.

Read the publisher's advisory

Affected versions, risk and source history

cve-program · CVE-2026-9679

Published

undici

Vendor product

Publisher's version information

Shown as published. These rules are not interpreted as NuGet package version ranges.

{
                    "vendor": "undici",
                    "product": "undici",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.26.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "6.26.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "7.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "7.28.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "7.28.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "8.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "8.5.0"
                        },
                        {
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "8.5.0"
                        }
                    ],
                    "packageURL": "pkg:npm/undici"
                }

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

euvd · EUVD-2026-37764

Published

EUVD source date text has no stated timezone and is retained without inventing a UTC instant. Related bulletin membership is not an alias, common cause or applicability claim. A missing vector with a zero score is treated as unrated. Complete vendor/product and underlying source evidence remains in the original JSON.

Original publisher date fields

datePublished: Jun 17, 2026, 4:56:18 PM

dateUpdated: Jun 23, 2026, 4:12:38 PM

13 related source bulletins · separate from aliases

SUSE-SU-2026:22565-1: Security update for nodejs24

CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-2581 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9678 · CVE-2026-9679

WID-SEC-W-2026-2618: IBM App Connect Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen

CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-13676 · CVE-2026-53550 · CVE-2026-54285 · CVE-2026-59869 · CVE-2026-59877 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-6734 · CVE-2026-9675 · CVE-2026-9678 · CVE-2026-9679 · CVE-2026-9697

SUSE-SU-2026:2647-1: Security update for nodejs22

CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9679

SUSE-SU-2026:3929-1: Security update for nodejs20

CVE-2025-22150 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-22036 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-54272 · CVE-2026-56846 · CVE-2026-56847 · CVE-2026-56848 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58039 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58042 · CVE-2026-58043 · CVE-2026-58044 · CVE-2026-58045 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-69192 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9679

RHSA-2026:38009: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update

CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9679 · CVE-2026-12151

SUSE-SU-2026:3930-1: Security update for nodejs20

CVE-2025-22150 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-22036 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-54272 · CVE-2026-56846 · CVE-2026-56847 · CVE-2026-56848 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58039 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58042 · CVE-2026-58043 · CVE-2026-58044 · CVE-2026-58045 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-69192 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9679

openSUSE-SU-2026:11121-1: corepack24-24.17.0-1.1 on GA media

CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-2581 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9678 · CVE-2026-9679

SUSE-SU-2026:4248-1: Security update for nodejs18

CVE-2025-22150 · CVE-2025-23166 · CVE-2025-23167 · CVE-2025-55131 · CVE-2025-59465 · CVE-2025-59466 · CVE-2025-62408 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-15157 · CVE-2026-16728 · CVE-2026-16729 · CVE-2026-21637 · CVE-2026-21710 · CVE-2026-21713 · CVE-2026-21714 · CVE-2026-21717 · CVE-2026-22036 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-56846 · CVE-2026-56848 · CVE-2026-56850 · CVE-2026-58040 · CVE-2026-58042 · CVE-2026-58043 · CVE-2026-58044 · CVE-2026-58045 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9679

openSUSE-SU-2026:21236-1: Security update for nodejs24

CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-2581 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9678 · CVE-2026-9679

openSUSE-SU-2026:21058-1: Security update for nodejs22

CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-21637 · CVE-2026-21710 · CVE-2026-21713 · CVE-2026-21714 · CVE-2026-21715 · CVE-2026-21716 · CVE-2026-21717 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9679

SUSE-SU-2026:22368-1: Security update for nodejs22

CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-21637 · CVE-2026-21710 · CVE-2026-21713 · CVE-2026-21714 · CVE-2026-21715 · CVE-2026-21716 · CVE-2026-21717 · CVE-2026-27135 · CVE-2026-40170 · CVE-2026-42338 · CVE-2026-48615 · CVE-2026-48617 · CVE-2026-48618 · CVE-2026-48619 · CVE-2026-48928 · CVE-2026-48930 · CVE-2026-48931 · CVE-2026-48933 · CVE-2026-48934 · CVE-2026-48935 · CVE-2026-48937 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-9496 · CVE-2026-9679

RHSA-2026:56431: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation 4.18.27 security, enhancement & bug fix update

CVE-2025-61726 · CVE-2025-61729 · CVE-2025-64718 · CVE-2025-68470 · CVE-2026-1525 · CVE-2026-1526 · CVE-2026-1527 · CVE-2026-2229 · CVE-2026-6321 · CVE-2026-6322 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-6734 · CVE-2026-9358 · CVE-2026-9679 · CVE-2026-9697 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12143 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-13149 · CVE-2026-13676 · CVE-2026-22036 · CVE-2026-25645 · CVE-2026-33186 · CVE-2026-33349 · CVE-2026-33671 · CVE-2026-33672 · CVE-2026-33750 · CVE-2026-34043 · CVE-2026-34986 · CVE-2026-35469 · CVE-2026-39821 · CVE-2026-40181 · CVE-2026-41305 · CVE-2026-41650 · CVE-2026-41907 · CVE-2026-42342 · CVE-2026-45409 · CVE-2026-45736 · CVE-2026-48779 · CVE-2026-48801 · CVE-2026-53550 · CVE-2026-59869

RHSA-2026:38236: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update

CVE-2026-5078 · CVE-2026-6733 · CVE-2026-6734 · CVE-2026-9678 · CVE-2026-9679 · CVE-2026-9697 · CVE-2026-11525 · CVE-2026-12151 · CVE-2026-53550 · CVE-2026-59869

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

nvd · CVE-2026-9679

Published

NVD analysis and CPE criteria are source context, not proof that a package or your environment is affected. Complete affected data, logical configurations and SSVC are retained in the original JSON.

Source analysis status: Analyzed

Weakness classifications: CWE-93

Original publisher date fields

published: 2026-06-17T18:18:06.307

lastModified: 2026-06-25T17:43:39.240

1 source CPE criteria · context only
  • cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

The original JSON retains the logical configuration operators, exclusions and version bounds.

No normalized affected-package data is projected for this source revision. The original publisher record may contain additional product and version evidence; this does not establish that a package is unaffected.

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

osv · GHSA-p88m-4jfj-68fv

Published

undici

npm

SEMVER · introduced 0 → fixed 6.27.0

undici

npm

SEMVER · introduced 7.0.0 → fixed 7.28.0

undici

npm

SEMVER · introduced 8.0.0 → fixed 8.5.0

Original source record · Cite this exact observation · Complete original publisher JSON

ChangeIntel

An IT change radar: releases, security, known issues, retirements, documentation changes, and service status from public sources. Every item links to supporting evidence; dates and statuses can change after they are read.

Sources read 15 Nov 11:08 UTC · 256 of 275 readable · 252 fully read · documentation 469/469 current